TY - BOOK AU - Ruttig,Thomas TI - Islamists, leftists-and a void in the center : : Afghanistan’s political parties and where they come from (1902-2006) / AV - Pamphlet JQ1769. A8. PY - 2006/// CY - [Place of publication not identified] : PB - [Publisher not identified], KW - Political parties KW - Afghanistan KW - Islam and politics KW - History KW - 20th century KW - Afghanistan KW - Politics and government N1 - Contents: Introduction—The constitutionalist movements—The ‘Parties’ of the first democratic period : the wesh Dzalmian movement—The parties of the 2nd democratic period and in the Daud Republic—The parties during the war of resistance—Najibullah’s controlled multi-party system—Political organisation during the Mujahedin and Taleban regimes—Parties in the post-Taleban-period—The 2003 political parties law—The Sunni Tanzim—within and without : Hezb-e Islami—A legal Taleban party?—The Shia parties—A non-Jihadi Tanzim : Jombesh—The ethno-nationalists and the ethnic left—The ex-PDPA left—The ‘new democrats’—The moderate void and the lack of a ‘presidential party’—Political parties during the 2004 presidential and the 2005 parliamentary elections—Conclusion : three historical current-plus a new and a missing one—About the author ER -